Miniature Pinscher
The Miniature Pinscher or Min Pin as it is popularly called is a small-sized breed whose roots lie in Germany. Having a well-balanced, sturdy and compact built, the Min Pin is characterized by well-proportioned head, dark, bright, oval-shaped eyes, high set, erect ears, strong muzzle, slightly arched neck, and a high set, straight tail.
Miniature Pinscher Pictures
Quick Information
Pronunciation | MIN-ee-a-chur PIN-chur |
Other names | Zwergpinscher |
Nicknames | King of the Toys, Min Pin |
Coat | Smooth, short, hard, lustrous, straight |
Color | Black and rust; black and tan; red; chocolate and tan; blue and tan; blue and rust; fawn and rust; stag red; blue stag red; fawn and tan; fawn stag red |
Breed type | Purebred |
Group | Companion, Toy |
Average life expectancy (How long do they live) | 12 to 16 years |
Size (How big do they get) | Small |
Height of a full grown Miniature Pinscher | 10 to 12.5 inches |
Weight of a full grown Miniature Pinscher | 8 to 10 pounds |
Litter size | 3 to 5 puppies approximately |
Behavioral characteristics | Fun loving, fearless, intelligent, outgoing, active |
Good with children | Yes only when raised with them |
Barking tendency | Low |
Climate compatibility | Prefers cold climates and cannot tolerate heat |
Shedding (Do they shed) | Average |
Hypoallergenic | No |
Competitive Registration Qualification/ Information | FCI, CKC, UKC, NZKC, UKC, AKC, ANKC, KC (UK), NAPR, KCGB, DRA |
Country | Germany |
Miniature Pinscher Puppies Video
History and Origin
The Min Pin is an ancient breed of dog, though documentation reveals that they existed only 200 years ago. Depicted in a host of paintings and artifacts, their primary usage pertained to killing rats and vermin in homes as well as stables. They were initially known as Reh Pinscher since it was said to have a similarity with a small deer inhabiting the forests of Germany. The earliest forefathers of the Miniature Pinscher is said to be the German Pinscher, Dachshunds as well as the Italian Greyhound. Though it had an ancient lineage, initiatives to develop it started only in 1895. Their numbers grew rapidly from 1905 till World War I, after which there was a decline. Post the war, breeders took initiatives of improving the breed, and they were imported to the United States in 1929. The Miniature Pinscher Club of America developed in 1929 and the same year it attained AKC’s recognition. They were initially named as Pinscher (Toy), and in 1972 it was changed to Miniature Pinscher.
Confusion with Doberman Pinscher
It was assumed that Miniature Pinschers were Miniature Doberman Pinschers, due to the similarity in their names and physical features, though both are distinct breeds and should not be confused.
Miniature Pinscher Mixes
- Miniature Pinscher x American Rat Terrier – American Rat Pinscher
- Miniature Pinscher x Bichon Frise – Min Pin Frise
- Miniature Pinscher x Cairn Terrier – Mini Cairn Pin
- Miniature Pinscher x Chihuahua – Chipin
- Miniature Pinscher x Beagle – Meagle
- Miniature Pinscher x Boston Terrier – Bospin
- Miniature Pinscher x Cocker Spaniel – Cockapin
- Miniature Pinscher x Pekingese – Peke-A-Pin
- Miniature Pinscher x Cavalier King Charles Spaniel – King Pin
- Miniature Pinscher x Japanese Chin – Chin-Pin
- Miniature Pinscher x Maltese – Malti-Pin
- Miniature Pinscher x Corgi – Corpin
- Miniature Pinscher x Dachshund – Doxie-Pin
- Miniature Pinscher x Pug – Muggin
- Miniature Pinscher x Jack Russell Terrier – Minnie Jack
- Miniature Pinscher x Rottweiler – Pinweiler
- Miniature Pinscher x Schipperke – Schipper-Pin
- Miniature Pinscher x Rat Terrier – Rat Pinscher
Temperament and Personality
They are a bundle of energy that would both delight as well as tire its owners at the same time. These dogs are loyal and affectionate towards their family, playing the part of a perfect clown and entertaining the members to the fullest.
At the same time, Min Pins are alert and curious, also being highly reserved on confronting a stranger, which indeed raises them to the stature of a good watchdog. Though they are moderately kid-friendly, these toy dogs are better suited for older kids rather than younger ones, as the latter could end up handling these small canines roughly. Some of them are known to be a little bossy, but most Min Pins get along well with other dogs, mainly if brought up with them. However, they have an inherent chasing instinct and is not a preferred choice for homes with cats and other smaller pets.
Care
Exercise
Because of their high energy level, the Miniature Pinscher has increased exercise needs. Take them out on a long walk once or two or three short walks every day. Sufficient playtime in a fenced yard is also a suitable option for them. However, they are brilliant escape artists and should never be taken out without a leash. If their exercise needs are met properly, they would be content in living in apartments.
Grooming
Its short and hard coat can be maintained easily, sufficing with a weekly brushing using a soft brush to retain its shine and quality. Bathe your Min Pin only when it gets dirty, though washing frequently could make its skin dry. Brush its teeth twice or thrice a week, trim its nails one or two times in a month and also clean its eyes as well as ears using a damp cloth to keep infections at bay.
Health Problems
Though a healthy breed, some of the issues they might face include patellar luxation (the problem of the knee and joint), progressive retinal atrophy (eye ailments), Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease (hip joint concern), epilepsy, and hypothyroidism.
Training
They are intelligent dogs, but stubborn and training them could be a bit of a challenge. Hence, the master must be firm and wise to handle it skillfully.
Socialization: The Min Pin dogs need to be socialized since the time they are puppies. Being accustomed to a whole lot of new experiences and different kinds of people would help them distinguish a threat from a friend. Acquaint them to other dogs from the time they are puppies so that they would learn to interact comfortably with the latter without displaying aggression.
Obedience: Training them on commands is a mandate since some Min Pins have destructive habits like jumping on other people while taking out or chasing smaller pets and so on. The command “Stop” or “No” is needed to be taught to them to refrain them from doing undesirable things.
Leash: Since they are adept at escaping, leash training the Min Pin is essential.
Feeding
Good quality dry dog food complemented with a nutritious homemade diet is all that your Miniature Pinscher needs to remain healthy. Home cooked food should contain 50% animal protein, 30% carbohydrates like barley, brown rice, quinoa, and sweet potato and 20% veggies as well as fruits such as carrots, pumpkins, pears, apples, bananas, and green beans.
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