By Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian)Dr. Sergey Uhanov Last updated: 1st March 2026

Yakutian Laika

By

Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian) Dr. Sergey Uhanov
Last updated: 1st March 2026

The Yakutian Laika is a working breed developed in Yakutia Republic’s Arctic region, majorly used for a wide variety of purposes like hunting, herding as well as for pulling sled. These medium-sized dogs with a muscular built and striking appearance have proved to be a great asset as well as a remarkable companion for the Yakuts over the years.

Yakutian Laika Pictures

Quick Information

Other names Yakut Laika
Coat Double coat (Undercoat: Thick, downy; Topcoat: Long, coarse)
Color Black and white; solid white; white with spots; brown; tricolor; grey
Type Purebred
Group Herding dogs; sled dogs
Lifespan/ Life Expectancy 10-12 years
Height (Size) 20-22 inches; Medium
Weight 50-65 pounds
Behavioral Characteristics Gentle, hardworking, friendly, loyal, obedient
Good with children Yes
Shedding (Does it shed) Moderate to high
Hypoallergenic Yes
Competitive Registration Qualification/ Information FCI, AKC-FSS
Country Russia

History

The Yakutian Laika is a breed of the recent times, having an ancient history. Originating in the Arctic belt of Yakutia (Russia), they were used to assist their masters in hunting and herding alongside emerging as a loyal pet. Their effective smelling sense, great pitch, as well as sharp eyesight makes them ideal for hunting and they are also known to confront the predators in a bold manner. They were even used by the Yakuts to pull sleds and their tough, hardy nature to endure the harsh weather conditions of Northern Siberia made them apt for the jobs. Often seen working in small groups, they could toil from dawn until dusk. Though their demand was high during the 1800s, their numbers began declining in the 1900s because of modernization in transportation. A group of dog enthusiasts took initiatives in reviving these dogs in 1998, and the Russian Kynological Federation gave them recognition in 2004.

Temperament

These dogs have a versatile nature as on the one hand they emerge as a perfect companion, being devoted and bonding well with the members of their family, while on the other side they are fierce guardians when it comes to encountering predators. They need to be attended to on a regular basis and may get bored when left by itself for prolonged periods.

They would initially be reserved with unknown people but go on to share a good rapport the moment they get to know them well. Their sensitive ears and nose qualify them to be a useful watchdog, while their friendly nature hinders their chances of emerging as a good guard dog.

The Yakutian Laika bond amicably with kids of the family, especially when brought up with them. These dogs would even associate well with other canines as the breed had a history of pulling sleds along with several others in the past.

However, since they have an inherent chasing instinct, their interaction with smaller pets need complete supervision.

Care

Exercise

These sled dogs with high energy levels need to be exercised on a regular basis. They need to be taken out on regular walks coupled with sufficient playtime. They would do well in an open area than an apartment to help them roam around freely.

Grooming

Being seasonal shedders, they need to be brushed regularly using a metal comb and pin brush to get rid of their mats and tangles. Other hygiene needs include cleaning its ears and eyes, trimming its nails in every three weeks and also bathing it when required.

Health Problems

Though healthy and hardy, some of the problems faced by this breed include elbow dysplasia, hip dysplasia, eye anomalies, and bloating.

Training

Training these obedient dogs would not be challenging provided they have a tactful trainer who can introduce positive reinforcement techniques in their training.

  • Socialize the Yakutian Laika puppies by acquainting them with different people as well as exposing them to various experiences so that they would be able to distinguish between a friend and an enemy.
  • Leash train your Yakutian Laika to keep its chasing instinct in control.

Feeding

High-quality dry dog food in combination with a nutritious homemade diet rich in vitamin, protein, and minerals is necessary for this high energy breed. Since they may suffer from hip dysplasia, avoid overfeeding them.

FAQ’s

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Yakutian Laikas are known for being friendly, intelligent, and energetic. They are loyal to their families and can be reserved with strangers. Early socialization helps ensure they are well-adjusted and confident around people and other animals.

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Yakutian Laikas are medium-sized dogs, typically weighing between 35 to 55 pounds and standing about 18 to 24 inches tall at the shoulder. Males are generally larger than females but both are sturdy and well-built for endurance.

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Yakutian Laikas have a thick double coat that sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes. Regular brushing, at least once or twice a week, helps manage shedding and keeps their coat healthy. More frequent grooming is needed during heavy shedding periods.

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Yakutian Laikas are intelligent and eager to please but can be independent and stubborn at times. Consistent, positive reinforcement training works best. Early training and socialization are important to manage their strong prey drive and energy levels.

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Yakutian Laikas are generally healthy dogs but can be prone to hip dysplasia and eye conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups and maintaining a healthy weight can help prevent issues. Always consult your vet for proper diagnosis and treatment if you notice any health concerns.

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Yakutian Laikas can be good family dogs when properly socialized from a young age. They usually get along well with children and other pets but may have a strong prey drive toward smaller animals. Supervision and training are important to ensure safe interactions.

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Yakutian Laikas are high-energy dogs that require at least 60 to 90 minutes of vigorous exercise daily. Activities like running, hiking, and pulling sleds or carts help satisfy their physical and mental needs. Without enough exercise, they can become bored and destructive.

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Yakutian Laikas typically live between 12 to 15 years with proper care. Adoption or purchase costs vary but generally range from $800 to $1,500 depending on breeder reputation and location. Consider adoption from breed-specific rescues to potentially lower costs and support rescue efforts.

5 responses to “Yakutian Laika”

  1. Shadow says:

    There is no such thing as a hypoallergenic dog or cat. There are breeds that shed very littl/less that require frequent bathing an clipping thus spreading less dander into the enviroment. This breed is not one of them. They shed/blow no less than twice a year and cand drop lots of loose hairs between sheds.

    • Cathy says:

      Actually, the hair is hair, but it is the saliva that is the allergen, and for a person who is allergic to many dogs (me), this breed and some other don’t make me puff up or itch. So I would consider her hypoallergenic (less allergenic).

  2. Althea A De Lumina says:

    I would be interested in a white pup with blue eyes I had a bubble dapple doxi with long hair I love him very much but He is gone now five years I think I am ready for another dog can you send me puppy info thank you Althea

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