By Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian)Dr. Sergey Uhanov Last updated: 1st March 2026

Teddy Roosevelt Terrier

By

Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian) Dr. Sergey Uhanov
Last updated: 1st March 2026

The Teddy Roosevelt Terrier (pronunciation: TED-ee ROAZ-uh-velt TAIR-ee-uhr) is a breed of small-sized American hunting terriers developed for its great temperament, soundness of health, and good looks. Characterized by a slightly longer body than it is tall, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier comes with a wedge-shaped head, slightly domed skull, well-muscled cheeks, chiseled muzzle, black nose, small eyes, V-shaped ears, moderately arched, long neck, smoothly muscled shoulders, compact feet, and a docked tail.

Teddy Roosevelt Terrier Pictures

Quick Information

Other Names Short-legged Rat Terrier, Bench-legged Feist, Type B, Teddy Roosevelt Rat Terrier
Coat Short, dense, smooth/medium hard, shiny
Color Solid white, white and black, lemon and white, white and tan, tri-color
Breed Type Purebred
Category Terrier, Companion Dog, Hunting Dog
Lifespan 15-16 years
Weight 10-25 lb
Size Small
Height 8-15 in
Shedding Moderate
Temperament Fearless, agile, reserved, spirited, affectionate, swift
Hypoallergenic Unknown
Litter Size 3-5 puppies
Good with Children Yes
Barking Occasional
Country Originated in USA
Competitive Registration/ Qualification Information DRA, AKC FSS, UKC, UTRTCA

Video: Teddy Roosevelt Terriers Playing and Hunting

History

Although its origin is unclear, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier shares its ancestry with the Tenterfield Terrier, American Rat Terrier, and Fox Paulistinha. Believed to be a cousin of the Rat Terrier, the Bench Legged Feist’s ancestors were early terrier-like dogs brought to the United States by the English immigrants.

Since the objective was to create a breed that would clear the houses and farms of rats and vermin, there was little-planned breeding. Dogs with agreeable characteristics like the Bull Terrier, Feist, Smooth Fox Terrier, Whippet, Manchester Terrier, Italian Greyhound, Turnspit Dog, and the English White Terrier were likely crossed with Beagle or Beagle mixes.

During the 1990s, the Rat Terrier Club of America segregated the short-legged variety from the long-legged variety and named it Teddy Roosevelt Terrier in honor of President Roosevelt, though he never had a Rat Terrier, nor contributed in the development of Teddy. The first breed standard was set up by the United Teddy Roosevelt Terrier Club of America (UTRTCA) in 1996. The UKC accepted the Teddy Roosevelt Terriers and Rat Terriers as separate breeds.

Temperament and Behavior

A good family companion, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier bonds closely with its people, always craving for affection and human interaction. It has a desire to please and loves to follow its master around.

Being bold, alert, protective, and territorial by nature, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier makes a good watchdog. Initially suspicious of strangers, it takes time to accept the presence of unknown people in the house.

Because of its hunting heritage, the Roosevelt Terrier has a high chasing instinct and will instinctively go after rats, squirrels, and stray cats. However, with its well-developed pack instincts, it can learn to coexist with children, dogs, and other household pets when raised with them.

Care

Exercise

It has tons of energy and so needs a minimum of 20-30 minutes of vigorous activity on a regular basis. Aside from long, brisk walks, jogs, and outdoor romps, you may also give it a specific area in the garden where it will have a great time digging, an innate trait observed in Rat Terriers.

Grooming

The Short-legged Rat Terrier is a low-maintenance breed, needing weekly brushings using a rubber mitt or a soft brush to remove loose fur. Bathe your dog only when needed. Brush its teeth daily to keep bad breath and gum diseases away. If your Teddy Roosevelt Terrier does not wear its nails down naturally, trim them one or two times a month.

Health Problems

Like its Rat Terrier cousin, the Roosevelt Terrier may be affected by congenital conditions like ectopia lentis, elbow dysplasia, and hip dysplasia, as well as some serious disorders including patellar luxation, allergies, and malocclusions.

Training

Owing to the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier’s stubborn personality, it needs a firm hand in training.

Socialization
As with all dogs, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier puppies need early socialization, which can be achieved by introducing them to different sights, sounds, experiences, unknown people, and pets. Walking your dog regularly on a leash will help it not only to run into social interactions but also expend its pent-up energy, which means it will be a lot calmer and submissive.

Working with its preying instinct
Observe your Roosevelt Terrier pup when it is out in the yard. Hold a cut of meat and hide it in hand. The moment it tries to go after a squirrel or a rat bring out the piece of meat and wave it in front of your pet’s nose. The scent of the treat will help in getting your dog’s attention away from the prey. Once it looks at you, put its leash on and offer the piece of meat. Then walk about 10-12 feet away and instruct the terrier to sit. Bring your pup into the house after it completely relaxes.

Feeding

As with most dogs, the Teddy Roosevelt Terrier requires a nutritious dry food, the total quantity usually given being three-fourth to one-and-a-half cups per day.

Interesting Facts

  • Since the Teddy Terriers have a keen sense of smell, they are commonly used in Western North America for successfully locating Black Truffles, a species of edible mushrooms that grow near the roots of trees.

FAQ’s

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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are known for being friendly, intelligent, and energetic. They are loyal to their families and often good with children when properly socialized. Their alert nature makes them good watchdogs, but they are generally affectionate and playful.

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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers typically weigh between 12 to 25 pounds and stand about 10 to 15 inches tall at the shoulder. They are small to medium-sized dogs with a sturdy, muscular build suitable for active lifestyles.

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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers have short, dense coats that shed moderately throughout the year. Regular brushing once or twice a week helps manage shedding and keeps their coat healthy. They require minimal grooming beyond routine nail trimming and ear cleaning.

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Yes, Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. Consistent, positive reinforcement methods work best, and early socialization helps prevent behavioral issues. They respond well to short, engaging training sessions.

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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers are generally healthy but can be prone to common small-breed issues like patellar luxation and hip dysplasia. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet help maintain their health. Always consult a vet if you notice any unusual symptoms.

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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers can be good with children and other pets if properly socialized from a young age. They enjoy active play and bonding with family members but may have a strong prey drive, so supervision around smaller animals is recommended.

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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers require at least 30 to 60 minutes of daily exercise, including walks and playtime. They are energetic dogs that benefit from mental stimulation and physical activity to prevent boredom and destructive behavior.

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Teddy Roosevelt Terriers typically live between 12 to 15 years. Adoption fees or purchase prices vary widely, usually ranging from $500 to $1,500 depending on the breeder or rescue organization. Always choose reputable sources and consider adoption to provide a home for a dog in need.

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