By Macy Gen Veterinary AssistantMacy Gen Last updated: 21st February 2023

Plott Hound

By

Macy Gen Veterinary Assistant Macy Gen
Last updated: 21st February 2023

What is a plott hound

A plott hound is a large-sized scenthound, primarily developed for hunting bears. It is one of the rarest breeds in the U.S. in spite of being North Carolina’s state dog since 1989. Well-built, sturdy, agile and muscular, the Plott Hound has a flat skull, square muzzle, prominent, brown eyes giving it a confident and inquisitive expression, broadly set, hanging ears of medium length, and a long tail.

Plott Hound Pictures

Quick Information

Other namesPlott, Plotthund, Plott Cur
CoatSmooth, glossy and fine (some also have a double coat where the top coat is long and smooth and undercoat is soft, thick and short)
ColorBlack, black brindle, blue brindle, buckskin, brown brindle, chocolate brindle, liver brindle, orange brindle, gray brindle, maltese, red brindle, tan brindle, yellow brindle, orange brindle
Breed typePurebred
GroupWorking dogs, hounds, scent hounds
Average lifespan/ life expectancy12 to 14 years
Size (How big do they get)Medium
Height Male: 20 to 25 inches; Female: 20 to 25 inches
WeightMale: 50 to 60 pounds; Female: 40 to 55 pounds
Litter size6 to 10 puppies
Behavioral CharacteristicsAlert, loyal, brave, affectionate, friendly
Good with childrenYes, preferably older ones
Climate CompatibilityAdapts to most climatic conditions
Do they barkExcessive
Shedding (Does it shed)Minimal
HypoallergenicNo
Competitive Registration Qualification/ InformationAKC, UKC, ACA, ACR, APRI, CKC, NAPR, NKC, DRA
CountryGermany (ancestry); North Carolina, U.S.A (breed’s development)

Video of Huckleberry the Singing Plott hound

History

Of the six Coonhound breeds, recognized by the American Kennel Club, Plots are the only ones that are not descendants of the Foxhounds. In fact, they trace their ancestry to the Hanover schweisshundens (a bloodhound variety) of Germany that were employed to hunt boars in their native land, also reputed for their immense ability to track down the wounded animals even if it was older than a week or more. One Mr. George Plott, the ancestor of the Plott family, migrated from Germany to North Carolina during the 19th century. Along with him came five of his Hanover Hounds. These five dogs alongside local curs were constantly bred to produce breeds which were high in stamina as well as energy and could be put to use for hunting boars and bears. Though the event of Plott’s coming to North Carolina lacks proper evidence, Henry, his son, had settled there between 1801 and 1810, also being responsible for the breed’s development. Besides being excellent hunters, the Plotts acquired their scenting abilities and brindled pattern on being crossed with black and tan hounds belonging to a man named Blevins. The UKC registered it in 1946 whereas AKC gave it recognition in 2006.

Temperament and Personality

The Plott Hound is a versatile breed indeed as on one hand, it appears to be a perfect gentleman when in the bounds of his home, while on the other hand, it plays the role of a fierce and bold protector when at work.

Affectionate and loyal towards its immediate family, the Plotts are there for their family always, going to any extent to safeguard them.

Though they may be initially cautious about an intruder in their house, the Plotts gradually develop a friendly rapport with strangers once they get to know them. This alert nature makes them an efficient watchdog. Despite their friendliness, these canines are great guard dogs too because of their innate ability to track a scent.

Their interaction with other animals varies from one Plott to the other. Those bred for hunting bigger games could have an aggressive and territorial nature while Plots who would primarily chase raccoons are a little mellowed while dealing with other animals. If you are planning to keep your Plott with other dogs, make sure you socialize them before doing so. On the other hand, it is safe to keep cats and smaller pets beyond their reach unless they are brought up with them keeping their hunting skills in mind.

Plott Hounds have a distinctive, high-pitched shrill bark, which is of great use when it is out in the field doing its duties but could be a nuisance for neighbors when it is living an apartment life.

They are great playmates for kids too, preferably the older ones since the latter would know how to handle the dog in a matured way. They are highly possessive as far as their food bowls are concerned and might retort aggressively if anyone tries snapping at it.

Their high intelligence level, strong tracking abilities, brave disposition and loyal nature have made them apt as police dogs.

Plott Hound Mixes

With its loyalty and intelligence, the Plott Hound has often been bred with other purebred dogs to create interesting designer dogs. Plott Hound mixes with breeds like Pit Bull, Labrador Retriever, Boxer, German Shepherd, Mountain Cur, Beagle, Catahoula Leopard Dog, Great Dane, and Mastiff are growing in popularity.

Care

Exercise

These athletic dogs need a lot of exercise on a daily basis because of their high stamina and increased energy levels. A long walk for at least one hour every day coupled with sufficient playtime including games like running and fetch ball inside a fenced yard would be sufficient enough to channelize their physical and mental energies positively. Do not forget to leash your pet while taking it out as its strong sense of smell might compel it to wander, increasing its chances of getting into trouble. Being in the woods or going out on a hiking or hunting spree once in a while could give it pleasure. Involve them in water sports like swimming as they are extremely fond of it.

Grooming

Because of its smooth, glossy and fine coat, its grooming needs are low, needing a weekly combing with a brush having soft bristles. Bathe them occasionally only when the need arises using a vet-approved shampoo. Trimming its nails, cleaning its eyes and ears as well as brushing its teeth are the other grooming needs which are needed to be followed for better hygiene.

Health Problems

Some of the common health conditions the Plott Hound may suffer from are hip dysplasia; gastric torsion or bloating that can result in a twisted stomach leading to death (mostly because of their deep chest). They are also at a higher risk of ear infections due to their pendant-shaped ears.

Training

Like most other Hounds, this breed has a stubborn and headstrong nature, thus being unsuited for novice owners. However, you need to behave tactfully with them and not implement any harsh methods as they have a sharp memory and would not easily forget any insensitive behavior meted out to them.

  • Socializing the Plott with different kinds of dogs since the time they are puppies would help them coexist peacefully with other canines. Taking them to dog parks or organizing puppy parties at home, asking your friends to get along their pets too provided they are well-trained would be helpful. During such parties teach your dog the art of sharing also, which would help him gradually get over his possessive nature.
  • Obedience training in the form of commands is of utmost importance to help it get over its destructive habits like barking unnecessary or chasing after any moving object.

Feeding

Good quality dry dog food teamed with a nutritious homemade diet, having all the essential nutrients your Plott requires, is all that is needed to maintain its good health.

Interesting Facts

  • Because of their tracking and hunting skills, two Plott puppies underwent training of K9 duties to serve the Sherriff’s Department of the Guilford County.

One response to “Plott Hound”

  1. Zapporah says:

    Mine is a pit-mix and I think that’s the best combo for the average owner. Mine is very relaxed in the home, happy to sleep the day away and very good with cats as she was raised with them. However, she can also have lots of energy when needed. She loves fetch and going on trail rides with the horses. She’s also very eager to please.

    Her only negatives have mostly to do with socialization. I thought I had socialized her enough but in hindsight, I’d liked to have done more. As the article says, she is very happy with her close family but would rather not interact with strangers. People have to put a lot of work in to befriend her. But no growling, just a stand-off-ish pose. I have even had kids come up and tackle her. She whined but never bit or growled. Her only other fault is barking through the fence, which she’s very protective of. But, as we live in the country, we’re happy to let her protect the fence line.

    She’s now becoming a world traveler as well!

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