By Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian)Dr. Sergey Uhanov Last updated: 27th February 2026

Patterdale Terrier

By

Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian) Dr. Sergey Uhanov
Last updated: 27th February 2026

The Patterdale Terrier belongs to the category of a Fell Terrier, hailing from Ullswater area of the Lake District in the North Western part of England. Descending from several 20th century Northern Terrier breeds, this English breed has a small structure. It is characterized by a strong, square-shaped head, tapered muzzle, squarely set, wide black eyes and moderate sized, floppy, V-shaped ears folding towards the front.

Patterdale Terrier Pictures

Quick Information

Other Names Black Fell Terrier
Coat Short, rough or broken
Color Black (seen in most of them), red, tan, liver, bronze, brown, mixture of black and tan, chocolate and liver-and-tan
Breed Type Crossbreed
Group (of Breed) Terrier
Lifespan 11 to 13 years
Size Small
Weight 11 to 13 pounds
Height About 12 inches
Temperament Energetic, robust, strong-willed, inquisitive, confident
Good with Children Yes
Hypoallergenic No
Litter size About 6 puppies
Barking Barks loudly on seeing anything unfamiliar
Shedding Medium
Originated in United  Kingdom
Competitive Registration CKC, APRI, ACR, DRA, NKC

Patterdale Terrier Video

History

The credit of line breeding these dogs goes to Joe Bowman, a hunt master of the Ullswater region and a Border Terrier breeder. These dogs were developed in the harsh conditions of Northern England primarily for hunting down preys as well as driving away the red fox from the rocky belt surrounding the Lake District.

Popularized in Great Britain, in 1978 they were brought to the United States of America and used for hunting badgers, raccoons, and boars. In 1993, the Patterdale Club of America had been formed to preserve this unique breed.

Breed standards and recognition

The United Kennel Club of the United States of America recognized this breed on the 1st January, 1995, fixing the following standards for it.

  • They should have a height of 25 to 40 centimeters.
  • Their weight must be between 7 kg and 14 kg.
  • They should be in a healthy and active condition.
  • They should have broken, rough or smooth coats which must also be weather-proofed.
  • They should be flexible and able to squeeze through narrow passages to catch their prey.

The American Rare Breed Association is one of the few organizations to give it recognition. It however, remains unrecognized by the American Kennel Club and the United Kingdom Kennel Club.

Temperament

These smart, bold, energetic dogs possessing immense hunting abilities are good watch dogs alerting their owner at the instant they spot any unfamiliar person or find anything unusual by giving a surprisingly loud bark. These small-sized dogs are tough, strong-willed and independent in nature. They are closely bonded to their family members and are laid-back when confined to the premises of their house. They even go to the extent of cuddling affectionately in your lap.

Though they are child-friendly, an adult’s supervision is required when the little ones are playing with the terriers. In fact, the Patterdale Terrier Club of America does not recommend any of the terrier breeds for children below seven years.

When socialized well they get along well with strangers as well as other dogs, who they may end up fighting with when bored. Their prey-catching instinct  does not make them a good option to be kept with cats or other smaller animals.

Care and Training

These headstrong dogs may at times be very difficult to train, needing a firm owner who may be able to control its dominance and handle it in an assertive way.

Care

Exercise

This working dog with its high energy levels is not well suited for apartments as it requires a lot of free, open space to move and run about freely. Taking them out for a walk at least two times in a day or letting them play in an open fenced area is a good way to channelize their energy. Keeping them energized will help in mending their behavioral issues like digging and barking loudly. Do not take it outside without a leash as it has a tendency of chasing anything that is moving. Playing a game of football or fetching, as well as some water sports will keep them entertained.

Grooming

Their smooth coats need minimal grooming as it has stiff outer-hairs which get back to its place when lifted. Dogs having broken coats needs to just be tidied up by brushing occasionally. Bathe your dog only when required or clean its body using a wet sponge. Apart from their coats their nails are to be trimmed at two-week intervals. Clean your pet’s eyes with moist cloth or paper napkin to prevent bacteria build up. Massage its ears using cotton wool and an ear solution in order to loosen the wax.

Health Problems

Though very healthy and hearty in nature they may suffer from certain genetic problems as well as conjunctivitis, deafness, cataract, cuts from injuries while hunting, diabetes, diarrhea, allergies and so on.

Feeding

The eight to twelve week old puppies should be given four bowls of food daily, whereas puppies ranging between three and six months of age are to be provided with three equal meals. Older dogs can be given one or two meals a day. Dry dog food can be mixed with its soup or water. Other foods like cheese, vegetables, eggs etc. can be given in limited amounts. Provision of fresh water regularly is an important criterion to keep your Patterdale healthy.

Interesting Facts

  • Of late this breed has been actively participating in sports like dog agility and fly ball.
  • “Chip”, a five-year-old Terrier has five British Flyball Association awards to its credit is the second Patterdale to obtain the award of Platinum Flyball Milestone.
  • The Patterjack is a result of crossing the Jack Russell and Patterdale Terrier, whereas the Pocket Pitbull is a crossbred between the American Pit Bull and the Patterdale Terrier.
  • Patterdales generally have a black nose excepting the liver-colored dogs that are red-nosed.

FAQ’s

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Patterdale Terriers are energetic, intelligent, and bold dogs. They tend to be loyal and affectionate with their families but can be wary of strangers. Early socialization and consistent training are important to manage their strong prey drive and assertive nature.

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Patterdale Terriers typically weigh between 10 to 15 pounds and stand about 10 to 15 inches tall at the shoulder. They are compact and muscular, making them agile and well-suited for active lifestyles.

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Patterdale Terriers have a short, dense coat that sheds minimally. Regular brushing once or twice a week helps keep their coat healthy and reduces loose hairs. Occasional baths and routine nail trimming are also recommended.

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Patterdale Terriers are intelligent but can be stubborn and independent, which may make training challenging. Consistent, positive reinforcement methods work best, along with early socialization. Patience and firm leadership are key to successful training.

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Patterdale Terriers are generally healthy but can be prone to joint issues and eye problems. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet help maintain their health. Always consult a vet if you notice any unusual symptoms or behavior.

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Patterdale Terriers can be good with children if raised with them and properly socialized from a young age. However, their strong prey drive means they may not always get along well with smaller pets. Supervision and gradual introductions are important.

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Patterdale Terriers require at least 60 minutes of vigorous exercise daily to burn off their high energy. Activities like running, hiking, and interactive play help keep them mentally and physically stimulated.

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The average lifespan of a Patterdale Terrier is around 12 to 14 years. Providing regular exercise, a nutritious diet, and routine veterinary care can help ensure they live a long, healthy life.

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