By Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian)Dr. Sergey Uhanov Last updated: 20th February 2026

Blue Lacy

By

Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian) Dr. Sergey Uhanov
Last updated: 20th February 2026

Belonging to the group of working dogs, this medium-sized breed is highly adept at herding livestock as well as tracking, treeing and chasing a game. Besides its blue coloration, which stands unique, it has a muscular body stature, long narrow head, expressive eyes and an elegant appearance. Though it has not attained recognition by major kennel clubs, its popularity is gradually increasing all over including Canada, United States, as well as Europe.

Blue Lacy Pictures

Quick Information

Other Names Lacy dog, Lacy game dog, Lacy hog dog, Texas Blue Lacy, Lacy Cur, Red Lacy, Texas state dog, Texas Lacy dog
Coat Smooth, tight and short
Color Blue, red, tricolor
Type Purebred
Group Herding dogs, scent hounds, rare dogs
Size Medium
Lifespan/ Life Expectancy 12 to 16 years
Height 18 to 21 inches
Weight Male: 35 to 50 lbs.; Female:25 to 45 lbs.
Litter size Approximately 5 puppies
Behavioral Characteristics Active, intelligent, alert, loyal, independent, gentle
Good with children Yes
Barking Moderate
Shedding Minimum
Hypoallergenic No
Competitive Registration Qualification/ Information ACA, APRI, ACR, DRA, CKC, LGDR, LDBA, NLDA, TLGDA, NKC, UKI
Country U.S.A

History

The Lacy brothers, George, Ewin, Frank and Harry who shifted to Texas from Kentucky in 1858, were credited with developing the breed by mixing the genes of English shepherd, greyhounds, scent hounds, wolf, and coyote. They employed the Blue Lacy to capture the hogs that roamed around freely. As the Lacy family’s ranching business underwent a decline and modern technologies came into being, their numbers reduced, nearing them towards extinction. However, their ability to charge at a wild hog, track a game by their trail or retrieving a wounded animal just by taking the cue of the blood drops saved it from complete decline, making it a preferred choice in the hunting industry. Since they are geniuses at tracking a rescue, the United State Trappers widely uses these dogs for rescue and hunting operation.

Indigenous to Texas, it was acknowledged as its official state breed in 2005.

The Blue Lacy remains unrecognized by major kennel clubs, though the ABLA (American Blue Lacy Association) has appealed to the AKC to include it in its Foundation Stock Service.

Color description

This breed comes in three distinct color variations, blue, red and tricolor. The Blue Lacy comes in shades of gray ranging from a silvery metal tinge to a dark charcoal shade. The ones in red have a coat that may be light cream or rust colored. The tricolored ones are blue in color with markings of red on their eyes, muzzle, tail and legs. Their bright, expressive eyes are orange or yellow. The red and tricolored dogs are also called Blue Lacy because of the blue gene inherent in them.

Temperament and Personality

These versatile working dogs have an alert and intelligent disposition, showing lots of dedication in guarding livestock, how fussy or difficult may it be, as well as retrieving games quickly without any training or guidance. Handling a Blue Lacy is not at all a mammoth task, though they are sensitive to unkind behavior. Though they share a good rapport with children, the younger ones should be taught to interact with them in a decent way. Since they excel as good guard and watch dogs, the Blue Lacy would not be cordial enough with strangers at the first instant. Keeping their herding and chasing instincts in mind, it is advisable not to keep them in the same household with smaller animals.

Care

Exercise

These active and energetic dogs need their daily dose of exercise in the form of a long walk as well as sufficient play time when not employed on farms or ranches. They would be comfortable to live on farms and ranches rather than apartments or confined spaces as lack of physical activity makes them destructive.

Grooming

As they have a short and smooth coat, these dogs need minimum grooming, sufficing when brushed every week for removing the dead hair. Bathe when required and maintain the basic hygiene measures like brushing its teeth, and trimming its nails.

Health Problems

Blue Lacy, a healthy and hardy breed is not known to suffer from severe health problems apart from food allergies and skin issues. They are also reported to be afflicted with a rare condition, color dilution alopecia, where its coat has patches.

Training

These intelligent dogs are quick learners, adapting well to training. However, they might get stubborn or strong-willed at times, hence not being suitable for first-timers. They would need a firm trainer who would deal with them in a firm and tactful way.

  • Since it is an out and out working dog, it is essential to socialize the Blue Lacy puppies to be cordial and gentle with people frequenting your house. Acquaint him to varied experiences so that he is capable of distinguishing a friendly guest from a harmful intruder.
  • Give him obedience training, teaching him to follow commands like “Stay,” “Stop” and “ Come,” to minimize the slightest stubbornness he has. Following commands well would also help him excel in competitive sports like sheepdog trial where he has to coordinate with his master and control the sheep.

Feeding

These active dogs need a nutritious diet of a high-quality dry dog food along with sufficient amount of vitamins and protein.

Interesting Facts

  • In 2008, the proposal was given to make the Blue Lacy the mascot of the Texas A&M University, though it was not a successful one with the former mascot, Reveille VII (Colie) retained.

FAQ’s

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Blue Lacy dogs are known for being intelligent, energetic, and loyal. They are highly trainable and often form strong bonds with their families. They can be protective and alert, making them good watchdogs.

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Blue Lacy dogs typically weigh between 25 to 50 pounds and stand about 17 to 25 inches tall at the shoulder. Males are usually larger than females. Their size makes them agile and well-suited for active lifestyles.

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Blue Lacy dogs have short, dense coats that shed moderately throughout the year. Regular brushing once or twice a week helps control shedding and keeps their coat healthy. Bathing should be done as needed to maintain cleanliness.

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Yes, Blue Lacy dogs are highly intelligent and eager to please, which generally makes training easier. Consistent, positive reinforcement methods work best. Early socialization and obedience training are recommended to channel their energy productively.

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Blue Lacy dogs are generally healthy but can be prone to common canine issues like hip dysplasia or allergies. Regular veterinary check-ups and a balanced diet help maintain their health. Always consult a vet if you notice any unusual symptoms.

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Blue Lacy dogs can be good with children if properly socialized from a young age. They have a strong herding instinct, so supervision is recommended when interacting with small children or other pets. Early training helps ensure they behave well around family members.

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Blue Lacy dogs require at least one to two hours of vigorous exercise daily to stay healthy and happy. Activities like running, hiking, or playing fetch are ideal to burn off their high energy. Without sufficient exercise, they may develop behavioral problems.

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The average lifespan of a Blue Lacy dog is around 12 to 14 years. Providing regular veterinary care, a nutritious diet, and plenty of exercise can help maximize their lifespan and quality of life.

2 responses to “Blue Lacy”

  1. Stephanie Foster says:

    I was fortunate enough as was my Blue Lacey, to find her way to young to be by herself, under a truck in a parking lot! My two shitzus had been stolen from me that I had , had for 3 years and was grieving so badly, searching high and low to no avail for them when one day, there she wS! A little bitty baby that I had to feed baby food and milk and had had no idea what kind of dog she was but she needed me as much as I needed her. I got curious one day and google lenses her and bam! There were pictures of a dog with their back foot in their month just like she does and a yawn with a very long tongue just like Tooney has so, now I know her breed and I know she and I are just as happy as we can be together!

  2. Lisa Morgan says:

    Texas Lacy dog is she up for adoption? sure would love to adopt her

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