By Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian)Dr. Sergey Uhanov Last updated: 21st February 2026

Bavarian Mountain Hound

By

Sergey Uhanov (Certified Veterinarian) Dr. Sergey Uhanov
Last updated: 21st February 2026

Bavarian Mountain Hound, or simply Bavarian Hound, is a German cross between the Red Mountain Scenthound and Hanoverian Hound. Bred for tracking wounded game, the Bavarian mountain hound has been highly valued in many parts of Europe including Germany, Czech Republic, and Slovakia. An altogether muscular dog, it comes with a robust and elongated head, dark red or black nose, high set ears, long, well-developed chest, medium-sized neck, and relatively straight croup.

Bavarian Mountain Hound Pictures

Quick Information

Other Names Bayerischer Gebirgsschweisshund, BMH, Bavarian Bloodhound, Bavarian Mountain Scenthound
Coat Close fitting, dense, moderately harsh, finer on head, harsher on legs, belly, and tail
Color Reddish brown, deer red, deep red, tan, reddish gray, clear fawn, brindle with scattered black hairs
Breed Type Crossbreed
Category Hounds, Scent hounds
Lifespan 10-12 years
Weight 44-55 lbs
Size Medium
Height Female: 17-19 inches
Male: 19-20 inches
Shedding Low
Size of Litter Approximately 7 puppies
Temperament Gentle, agile, spirited, loyal, courageous
Hypoallergenic No
Good with Children Yes
Barking Occasionally excessive
Country Originated in Germany
Competitive Registration/ Qualification Information FCI, UKC, KC (UK)

Video: Training a Bavarian Mountain Hound to Track

History

All the present-day leash hounds and scent hounds trace their ancestry to the “Bracken,” which were the finest hunting dogs of ancient times, with the best sense of smell and willingness to follow a trail. During the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the Hanoverian scenthounds evolved through crossing between genetically similar breeds.

After 1870, the hunters needed a lighter and agiler dog that could cover steep terrain quickly. Therefore, Baron Karg-Bebenburg mated Red Mountain Hounds with the Hanoverian Scenthounds to produce the first Bavarian mountain hounds.

The Club for Bavarian Mountain Hounds, headquartered in Munich, was first established in 1912. The FCI published its breed standard in 1996. These dogs were included in AKC’s Foundation Stock Service in October 2016.

Temperament and Behavior

The Bavarian hound, a calm and poised dog by nature, is devoted to its owner and family. As such, it does not want to be home alone when you are away for extended periods.

It is known to be reserved with people it does not know but is neither aggressive nor timid towards them.

Highly prized for its powerful hunting instinct and superb sense of smell, the mountain hound is bold, persistent, single-minded, and hard when hunting.

Care

Exercise

Bavarian mountain hounds are not suited to apartment living and are always in need of space. Being an energetic and lively breed, they require tons of mental stimulation and exercise on a daily basis. They enjoy playing and running around off the leash in a secure backyard.

Grooming

Their short, dense coat does not require much work to take care of. An occasional brushing and a regular wipe over using a Mitt are sufficient to keep it shiny. Make sure that you clean its ears with a piece of soft cloth dipped in the ear-cleaning solution.

Health Problems

Although these hounds have never been reported to suffer from congenital health conditions like hip dysplasia, epilepsy, and entropion, you need to be aware of each of these health concerns.

Training

Since the Bavarian mountain hounds like to please their handlers, they can be easily trained.

Obedience Training: Owing to the Bavarian hounds’ strong hunting instincts, emphasis should be on basic commands including the recall or “come” command. Never call your dog to come to you for discipline. It will teach your mountain hound to consider the training as a negative experience.

Socialization: If they are socialized early, they will learn to live happily with other dogs. Take your Bavarian hound to parks, hardware stores, pet shops, café patios, and friends’ houses on a leash, as these places help your dog get used to unknown objects, noises, people, and other dogs.

Feeding

While the Bavarian mountain hound thrives on quality dry dog food, you may also include raw meat, bones, fruits, and vegetables in its diet. You may add a balanced vitamin supplement to make sure your pet stays healthy.

FAQ’s

icon

Bavarian Mountain Hounds are known for being calm, loyal, and intelligent. They are often reserved with strangers but form strong bonds with their families. This breed is also known for its determination and focus, especially when tracking scents.

icon

Bavarian Mountain Hounds typically weigh between 44 to 66 pounds and stand about 17 to 22 inches tall at the shoulder. They have a sturdy, medium-sized build suitable for endurance and agility.

icon

This breed has a short, dense coat that sheds moderately throughout the year. Regular brushing once or twice a week helps control shedding and keeps their coat healthy. Occasional baths and nail trimming are also recommended.

icon

Bavarian Mountain Hounds are intelligent and eager to work, making them trainable with consistent, positive reinforcement methods. Early socialization and firm, patient training help manage their independent streak and strong hunting instincts.

icon

Bavarian Mountain Hounds are generally healthy but may be prone to hip dysplasia and ear infections due to their floppy ears. Regular vet check-ups and maintaining a healthy weight can help prevent common issues. Consult your veterinarian for personalized health advice.

icon

Bavarian Mountain Hounds can be good with children if properly socialized from a young age. They may have a strong prey drive, so early introduction and supervision are important when living with smaller pets. Their calm nature generally suits family environments.

icon

This breed requires at least one to two hours of vigorous exercise daily, including walks, playtime, and scent work. They thrive with activities that engage their tracking instincts and mental stimulation to prevent boredom.

icon

The average lifespan of a Bavarian Mountain Hound is around 12 to 14 years. Providing a balanced diet, regular exercise, and routine veterinary care can help maximize their lifespan and overall well-being.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Subscribe to our newsletter

Join our subscribers list to get the latest news, and updates delivered directly in your inbox.

Loading