The Akita Inu, also known as the Japanese Akita, the Great Japanese Dog and the Akita-ken, are found in the mountainous terrains of northern Japan is one of the two varieties of the Akita spitz breed (the other variety of this group being the Akita or American Akita). They are large, strong dogs, having a long, muscular body, a deep broad chest and a fluffy tail that curls over its back. Their bulky triangular-shaped head is characterized by a short muzzle, black nose, brown eyes and teeth closing in a scissors bite. The center of their foreheads is marked with a groove and a well-defined stop.
Dog Breed | Akita Inu |
Coat | Dense, Water-Repellent |
Color | Red, White |
Breed Type | Purebred |
Group | Working |
Lifespan | 9 to 11years |
Size | Big |
Weight | 75to 120 pounds (Male); 75 to 110 pounds (Female) |
Height | 24-28 inches |
Shedding | Heavy |
Temperament | Alert, Courageous, Intelligent, Loyal, Aggressive |
Good with Children | Younger Children: No; Older children: Yes |
Hypoallergenic | No |
Barking | Less |
Competitive Registration | APRI, ACA, FCI, AKC, UKC, KCGB, CKC, NKC, NZKC, CKC, ACR, ACA, DRA, ACA |
This breed belongs to the Honshu Island in the Akita region of Japan. The modern breed of Akita had been developed in the 17th century by a noble man who was sent to exile in the country’s Akita Prefecture. Being considered the national dog of Japan, it had been officially declared as a ‘Japanese Natural Monument’ in 1931. The Akita was crossed with the German shepherd dogs during the Second World War to save them from being killed. Though there have been a lot of debates regarding the Japanese and American Akitas, they have been recognized as two different varieties of the same breed by The Canadian Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.
This docile and fearless breed is very affectionate to its family and is known to be a first class guard dog. Although tolerant towards the children of its family, they might turn violent and even end up biting, if teased by other kids or strangers. The Akita Inu is intelligent with a high reasoning power right from its puppy days, and because of this trait they get bored very easily. Mouthing is one more of its distinguished traits. It loves to carry everything in its mouth. They are intolerant and aggressive with other dogs, especially those of the same sex. As they are extremely possessive about their food, children should be kept away from them during meal time. They are also immensely fond of cold and snow.
In order to tame the natural aggression of the Akita Inu, a confident and consistent trainer is essential. Obedience training is required to control their assertive and stubborn nature. Socializing the Akita puppy will make it behave in a friendlier way. Harsh training method is not recommended for them and they should be rewarded and appreciated frequently during the training process. It is not advisable to take it out without a leash.
Their food consumption should be monitored carefully to prevent them from suffering from bloating. An average adult Akita Inu can be fed 2 to 3 cups of proper food twice a day. Dog experts suggest that, letting the adult Akita Inu fast once a week would keep it healthy. During fasting it may be given small amounts of food and vegetables so that its body may be cleansed. However puppies ranging between 8 weeks to 6 months of age should be given at least a light meal on days of fasting.
Points of Difference | Akita Inu | Shiba Inu |
Common names | Great Japanese Dog, Japanese Akita | Shiba, Doge |
Coat | Dense, Water Repellent | Short, fine, thick, corded |
Color | Red, White | Black tan, red, white |
Group | Working | Non-sporting |
Height | 24 to 28 inches | 14 to 16 inches |
Weight | 75 to 120 pounds | 17 to 25 pounds |
Temperament | Aggressive, Alert, Courageous, Intelligent, Loyal | Independent, Loyal |
Good with Child | No | Yes |
Litter Size | 3-12 puppies | 2-3puppies |
Life Expectancy | 9-11 years | 12-15 years |
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